Welcome to the remarkable Basilica of Saint-Denis in Paris! This historic gem is not just a church but a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and a vital piece of French history. Dating back to the 12th century, it holds the tombs of numerous French monarchs, making it a regal resting place. Its stunning stained-glass windows, intricate sculptures, and captivating ambiance transport you through time. As the first truly Gothic cathedral, Saint-Denis pioneered architectural innovation. For history buffs, art enthusiasts, or anyone seeking a unique Parisian experience, this Basilica is an absolute must-visit!

Quick Facts About Basilica of Saint-Denis

Official name: Basilica of Saint-Denis
Address: 1 Rue de la Légion d'Honneur, 93200 Saint-Denis, France
Date of opening: The construction started around 1135
Timings: 10 AM to 6:15 PM (Monday to Saturday) and 12 PM to 6:15 PM (Sunday) from April to September and 10 AM to 5:15 PM (Monday to Saturday) and 12 PM to 5:15 PM (Sunday) from October to March
Architect: Suger, Pierre de Montreuil, François Debret, Jacques Moulin
Architectural style: Gothic architecture
UNESCO World Heritage Site: Submitted to tentative list in 1996
Number of visitors per year: Around 150,000 visitors annually
Function: It serves as a burial place for French monarchs and is a prominent example of Gothic architecture, showcasing remarkable stained-glass windows, sculptures, and historical significance.

Plan Your Visit To The Basilica of Saint-Denis

Timings

Getting There

Opening hours: 10 AM-6:15 PM (Monday to Saturday) and 12 PM-6:15 PM (Sunday) from April to September and 10 AM-5:15 PM (Monday to Saturday) and 12 PM-5:15 PM (Sunday) from October to March
Closed days: During religious services and 1st January, 1st May and 25th December
Best time to visit: It’s best to visit during the morning, preferably on weekdays, to enjoy its serene ambiance and avoid the larger crowds.

Address: 1 Rue de la Légion d'Honneur, 93200 Saint-Denis, France

Find on Maps

Closest Landmark: Église Saint-Denis-de-l'Estrée (850 m)

Things To See At Basilica of Saint-Denis

Royal Tombs

Explore the resting place of French royalty. Wander through the ornate chapels and discover the impressive tombs of kings and queens, including Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. These tombs are not only a tribute to the monarchs but also a lesson in the artistic craftsmanship of their eras.

Gothic Architecture

Marvel at the intricate details of Gothic design as you gaze upon the majestic façade, soaring arches, and delicate rose windows. The Basilica's innovative architectural style will transport you back to a time of grandeur and innovation.

Stained-Glass Windows

Immerse yourself in a kaleidoscope of colors as sunlight dances through the stunning stained-glass windows. Each window tells its story, illustrating biblical scenes and historical events in vivid hues.

Abbot Suger's Vision

Discover the fascinating tale of Abbot Suger, the visionary behind the Basilica's transformation into a pioneering masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Learn how his ideas of light and space revolutionized how cathedrals were built.

Chapels and Relics

Traverse the smaller chapels within the Basilica, each housing unique relics and sculptures. These intimate spaces offer moments of reflection and contemplation amidst the grandeur.

Sculptural Masterpieces

Admire the intricate sculptures that adorn the façade and interior of the Basilica. These stone carvings depict biblical stories, saints, and symbolic figures, providing a visual narrative of religious history.

History of Basilica of Saint-Denis

Dating back to the 12th century, this architectural gem was transformed by Abbot Suger, introducing pioneering Gothic features. As the final resting place of French monarchs, it witnessed centuries of royal legacies, hosting coronations and historic events, even during the turbulence of the French Revolution.

Notable figures like King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette find eternal repose here, their tombs surrounded by intricate sculptures and stunning stained-glass windows. Beyond its role as a royal mausoleum, the Basilica's architectural brilliance earned it a tentative UNESCO World Heritage status. From Napoleon's influence to its pivotal part in French history, every corner whispers captivating stories. So, visit Saint-Denis to explore a crucible of heritage, where art, history, and culture intertwine, offering a truly immersive experience.

Who Built The Basilica of Saint-Denis

Abbot Suger

Pierre de Montreuil

François Debret

Jacques Moulin

The mastermind behind Saint-Denis, Abbot Suger revolutionized medieval architecture, pioneering the Gothic style. His emphasis on light and spatial harmony set the foundation for its transformation into a monumental masterpiece.

A skilled successor, Montreuil embellished the Basilica's facade with exquisite rose windows, adding a touch of elegance that captured the essence of French Gothic architecture.

In the 19th century, Debret's Neo-Gothic vision breathed new life into Saint-Denis. His architectural prowess melded historical authenticity with contemporary sensibilities.

A modern steward of tradition, Jacques Moulin's restoration efforts breathed fresh life into Saint-Denis. His meticulous work preserves the Basilica's historical essence while ensuring it remains a functional and relevant space for future generations.

Architecture of Basilica of Saint-Denis

The Basilica of Saint-Denis stands as a beacon of Gothic architecture, with its roots tracing back to the 12th century. Abbot Suger, the visionary behind it, aimed to create an awe-inspiring space that marries spirituality with design innovation. Its soaring arches, intricate stone carvings, and remarkable stained-glass windows tell stories of faith and history. This architectural marvel was built to let in abundant light, symbolizing divine illumination. Its transformative style influenced generations of cathedrals, setting the stage for the Gothic movement. As you step inside, you'll find yourself in a space where art, spirituality, and architecture converge, offering a glimpse into the past that will resonate with you today.

Frequently Asked Questions About Basilica of Saint Denis

What is the Basilica of Saint-Denis known for?

The Basilica is renowned for its historical significance as the burial site of French monarchs and its pioneering role in Gothic architecture.

Who built the Basilica of Saint-Denis?

Abbot Suger, an influential figure in the 12th century, initiated the Basilica's transformation.

What is the architectural style of the Basilica?

The Basilica showcases the Gothic architectural style, characterized by pointed arches, intricate detailing, and verticality.

When was the Basilica of Saint-Denis constructed?

The construction began around 1135 and continued through subsequent centuries.

Are there notable tombs within the Basilica?

The Basilica houses the tombs of numerous French monarchs, including Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette.

Can visitors enter the Basilica?

Yes, visitors can explore the interior of the Basilica to admire its architecture, sculptures, and stained-glass windows.

Is photography allowed inside the Basilica?

Yes, photography is generally permitted, but you may need authorization for professional photography.

How can I get to the Basilica of Saint-Denis?

The Basilica is located in a small town of Saint-Denis, a short journey from central Paris by public transport.

Is there an admission fee to enter the Basilica?

Yes, there's usually an entry fee to support the preservation and maintenance of the site.

Can individuals of all faiths visit the Basilica?

The Basilica welcomes visitors of all backgrounds, offering a space for cultural appreciation and exploration.

Is the Basilica a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes, the Basilica of Saint-Denis was tentatively listed in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1996 for its architectural and historical significance.

How long does a typical visit to the Basilica take?

A visit usually takes 1 to 2 hours, allowing time to explore the interior, admire the architecture, and learn about its history.

All You Need To Know About Basilica of Saint-Denis

Quick information

Book Your Basilica of Saint-Denis Tickets